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effect a retreat

Толкование Перевод

1 effect a retreat

Военный термин: осуществлять отступление

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > effect a retreat
2 effect a retreat

осуществлять отступление

English-Russian military dictionary > effect a retreat
3 effect

effect [ɪ'fekt]

1 noun

(a) (of action, law) effet m; (of chemical, drug, weather) effet m, action f;

∎ to have an effect on avoir ou produire un effet sur;

∎ to have no effect ne produire aucun effet;

∎ familiar feeling the effects, are you? (of over-indulgence) alors, on se ressent de ses excès?;

∎ the effect of the law will be to… la loi aura pour effet de…;

∎ the effect of all this is that… tout cela a pour résultat que…;

∎ British with effect from 1 January à partir ou à compter du 1erer janvier;

∎ with immediate effect à compter d'aujourd'hui;

∎ to no or little effect en vain;

∎ to use or to put sth to good effect (technique, talent) utiliser qch avec succès; (money, inheritance) faire bon usage de qch;

∎ to such good effect that… tellement bien que…;

∎ to put sth into effect (plan) mettre qch à exécution; (decision) donner suite à qch;

∎ to come into or to take effect (law) entrer en vigueur;

∎ to take effect (drug) (commencer à) faire effet

(b) (meaning) sens m;

∎ to this or that effect dans ce sens;

∎ letters to the same effect des lettres allant dans le même sens;

∎ a rumour to the effect that... une rumeur selon laquelle...;

∎ a telegram/an announcement to the effect that... un télégramme/une annonce disant que...;

∎ or words to that effect ou quelque chose dans le genre

(c) (impression) effet m;

∎ the combination of colours creates a pleasing effect le mélange des couleurs laisse une impression agréable;

∎ (just) for effect (juste) pour faire de l'effet

(d) (simulation)

∎ moonlight effect effet m de lune;

∎ clever use of lighting created the effect of a thunderstorm une utilisation adroite de la lumière donnait l'impression qu'il y avait un orage;

∎ stage effects jeux mpl scéniques;

∎ Cinema & Television (special) effects trucage m, effets mpl spéciaux;

∎ sound effects bruitage m;

∎ Television effects microphone microphone m d'ambiance

2 transitive verb

formal (reform, repair) effectuer; (sale, purchase) réaliser, effectuer; (improvement) apporter; (cure, rescue, reconciliation) mener à bien;

∎ to effect one's escape s'échapper;

∎ to effect an entry entrer de force;

∎ to effect a cure for sth apporter un remède à qch;

∎ to effect a solution to sth apporter une solution à qch;

∎ Military to effect a retreat battre en retraite;

∎ to effect a payment effectuer un paiement;

∎ to effect a saving in or of sth faire ou réaliser une économie de qch

3 effects plural noun

∎ formal household effects articles mpl ménagers;

∎ personal effects effets mpl personnels

4 in effect

1 adjective

(law, system) en vigueur

2 adverb

(in fact) en fait, en réalité;

∎ that is, in effect, a refusal c'est de fait un refus

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > effect
4 retreat

отступление; отход; вечерняя заря; спуск флага; убежище; отступать; отходить; см. тж. withdrawal

— beat a retreat

— confused retreat

— cut the enemy's retreat

— divergent retreat

— effect a retreat

— fighting retreat

— make good a retreat

— punish retreat

— retreat at one's own pace

— stampede into a retreat

— strategic retreat

— tactical retreat

English-Russian military dictionary > retreat
5 effect

{i'fekt}
I. 1. последица, следствие, резултат
of nо EFFECT безрезултатен, безплоден
2. (въз) действие, ефект, влияние
to have/take EFFECT подействувам, оказвам въздействие (on), хващам (се) (за ваксина)
to suffer from the EFFECTs of страдам от, мъчно понасям
to produce a (rapid) EFFECT (по) действувам (бързо)
3. външен ефект, впечатление
it gives the EFFECT of gold изглежда като злато
4. художествен ефект
cloud EFFECTs изображение на облаци
5. смисъл, съдържание, цел
he spoke to this EFFECT той говори в този смисъл/дух
we made provisions to that EFFECT взехме мерки за тази цел
6. юр., канц. действие, сила, изпълнение, приложение
the law takes EFFECT, the law comes/goes into EFFECT законът влиза в сила
to be in EFFECT в сила съм, действувам
to give EFFECT to изпълнявам, прилагам, давам ход на
to bring/carry/put into EFFECT привеждам в изпълнение, изпълнявам, реализирам, осъществявам
7. тех. полезно действие, производителност, ефект
8. рl движимо имущество, вещи, търг. ценни книжа, фин. покритие
nо EFFECTs (съкр. N/E) без покритие (за чек)
household EFFECTs покъщнина
in EFFECT всъщност, в действителност, фактически, по същество
II. 1. извършвам, осъществявам, постигам
to EFFECT a cure излекувам
to EFFECT an entrance влизам насила
to EFFECT an insurance policy правя си застраховка
2. причинявам, предизвиквам, докарвам

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{i'fekt} n 1. последица, следствие; резултат; of nо effect безрезул(2) {i'fekt} v 1. извършвам, осъществявам, постигам; to effect a cu

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явление; смисъл; резултат; следствие; осъществявам; постигам; последица; въздействие; влияние; производителност; ефект;

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1. (въз) действие, ефект, влияние 2. cloud effects изображение на облаци 3. he spoke to this effect той говори в този смисъл/дух 4. household effects покъщнина 5. i. последица, следствие, резултат 6. ii. извършвам, осъществявам, постигам 7. in effect всъщност, в действителност, фактически, по същество 8. it gives the effect of gold изглежда като злато 9. nо effects (съкр. n/e) без покритие (за чек) 10. of nо effect безрезултатен, безплоден 11. pl движимо имущество, вещи, търг. ценни книжа, фин. покритие 12. the law takes effect, the law comes/goes into effect законът влиза в сила 13. to be in effect в сила съм, действувам 14. to bring/carry/put into effect привеждам в изпълнение, изпълнявам, реализирам, осъществявам 15. to effect a cure излекувам 16. to effect an entrance влизам насила 17. to effect an insurance policy правя си застраховка 18. to give effect to изпълнявам, прилагам, давам ход на 19. to have/take effect подействувам, оказвам въздействие (on), хващам (се) (за ваксина) 20. to produce a (rapid) effect (по) действувам (бързо) 21. to suffer from the effects of страдам от, мъчно понасям 22. we made provisions to that effect взехме мерки за тази цел 23. външен ефект, впечатление 24. причинявам, предизвиквам, докарвам 25. смисъл, съдържание, цел 26. тех. полезно действие, производителност, ефект 27. художествен ефект 28. юр., канц. действие, сила, изпълнение, приложение
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effect[i´fekt] I. n 1. последица, следствие; резултат; ecological \effects екологически последствия; cause and \effect причина и следствие; of no \effect; to no \effect безрезултатен, безплоден; to good \effect успешно, резултатно; 2. действие, въздействие, ефект; влияние; environmental \effect въздействие върху околната среда; to have ( take) \effect подействам, повлиявам; задействам (се) оказвам въздействие (влияние) (on); хващам (се) (за ваксина); to suffer from the \effects of heat страдам от (зле понасям) горещината; 3. (външен) ефект, впечатление; to do s.th. for \effect правя нещо за да впечатля (някого); it gives the \effect of silk изглежда като коприна; 4. художествен ефект, мотив; night \effects нощни мотиви; lighting \effects светлинни ефекти; sound \effects звукови ефекти; extraterrestrial \effects извънземни явления; 5. смисъл, съдържание; намерение, цел; to this ( that) \effect; to the \effect that в този смисъл (дух), нещо такова; we have made provisions to this \effect взехме необходимите за целта мерки; 6. юрид., канц. действие, сила; изпълнение, приложение; the law takes \effect, comes ( goes) into \effect on July 1st законът е (влиза) в сила от 1 юли; to be in \effect в сила съм, действам; to give \effect to изпълнявам, прилагам; давам ход на; to bring to \effect, carry ( put) into \effect пускам в действие, прилагам, привеждам в изпълнение, изпълнявам, реализирам, осъществявам; 7. тех. научно откритие, ефект; Edison \effect ефект на Едисон; 8. тех. полезно действие, производителност; 9. движимо имущество, вещи, търг. ценни книжа; фин. покритие; to leave no \effects умирам, без да оставя нищо на наследниците; household \effects покъщнина; personal \effects лични вещи; • in \effect всъщност, по същество, фактически, в действителност; with ( immediate) \effect from (веднага) след, от; your salary will be increased with \effect from April заплатата ти ще бъде увеличена от април; II. v извършвам, осъществявам, постигам; to \effect repairs извършвам ремонт; to \effect a considerable saving in time and money спестявам много време и пари; to \effect an entrance влизам насила, успявам да вляза; to \effect a payment извършвам плащане, плащам; to \effect a retreat воен. отстъпвам; to \effect a settlement between two parties постигам споразумение между две страни.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > effect
6 effect

1. III
effect smth. effect a payment (a sale, a purchase, etc.) производить платёж и т.д.; effect an escape (a retreat, a reform, one's purpose, etc.) осуществлять побег и т.д., effect changes a) произвести изменения; б) приводима к переменам; effect a policy проводить политику; effect a cure вылечить [от болезни]; effect an insurance policy застраховаться
2. XI
be effected at some time the transition to automation was effected last spring переход на автоматику был осуществлен прошлой весной
3. XXI1
effect smth. with (without) smth. effect a sale (a purchase, a payment, etc.) with ease легко осуществить продажу и т.д.; effect the reform without difficulty осуществить /произвести/ реформу без всяких затруднений; effect smth. in (between) smth., smb. effect improvements in smth. усовершенствовать что-л.; effect a settlement between two parties достичь договоренности между сторонами

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > effect
7 отстъпвам

1. step back/aside; go/fall hack

отстъпете от килима step off the carpet

отстъпвам на заден план fall/retire into the tack-ground

2. прен. yield, give in, give way ( пред to, before), defer (to) (по on); give/lose ground

(от правило, принцип) devia-e, depart (from), abandon

отстъпвам пред доводи/молби yield to arguments/entreaties

отстъпвам по дадена точка в спор yield/cede a point in discussion

отстъпвам пред мнението на defer to s.o.'s opinion

отстъпвам пред волята на give in to the will of

отстъпвам пред заплахи yield to/before threats

отстъпвам пред натиск give way/surrender to pressure

отстъпвам пред си a yield to/before force, succumb to force

не отстъпвам stand fast/firm, stand/hold o.'s ground, hold the field

hold o.'s own (на, пред with, against), hold out (against)

не отстъпвам от мненията си be tenacious of o.'s opinions

не отстъпвам пред никого (не съм по-долу) be next to none (по in)

не отстъпвам по нищо пред be no way inferior to; be in every way s.o.'s equal

не отстъпвам ни педя not give/yield an inch

3. воен. retreat, fall back, withdraw, draw back

отстъпвам пред неприятеля recede/retreat before the enemy

отстъпвам пред по-многочислен неприятел succumb to superior force

отстъпвам в пълен ред make good o.'s retreat

отстъпвам в безпорядък retreat in disorder

4. (отказвам се от нещо в полза на някого) give up, yield

(право, територия и пр.) cede

(право и) concede

отстъпвам мястото си give up o.'s place, give/offer o.'s seat (to)

отстъпвам владението на yield possession of

отстъпвам база grant a base

отстъпвам първенството на yield precedence (to)

отстъпвам първото място на concede the first rank (to)

5. (в цена) bate, abate, take off, discount

той не отстъпва ни стотинка he won't bate a penny/take off a penny

6. (давам, продавам на по-ниска цена) let (s.o.) have (s.th.) (for)

бивам отстъпен go (за for)

търпението им отстъпи пред гнева their patience gave way to anger

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отстъ̀пвам,

гл.

1. step back/aside; go/fall back; \отстъпвам на заден план fall/retire into the background; отстъпете от килима step off the carpet;

2. прен. yield, give in, give way, succumb ( пред to, before), defer (to) (по on); give/lose ground; прен. toe the line; (от правило, принцип) deviate, depart (from), abandon; не \отстъпвам stand fast/firm, stand/hold o.’s ground, hold/keep the field, stick to o.’s guns; hold o.’s own (на, пред with, against), hold out (against); не \отстъпвам ни педя not give/yield an inch; не \отстъпвам от мненията си be tenacious of o.’s opinions, hold on to o.’s beliefs; не \отстъпвам по нищо пред be no way inferior to; be in every way s.o.’s equal; не \отстъпвам пред никого (не съм по-долу) be next to none (по in); \отстъпвам по дадена точка в спор yield/cede a point in discussion; \отстъпвам пред мнението на defer to s.o.’s opinion;

3. воен. retreat, effect a retreat, recede, retrocede, fall back, withdraw, draw back; \отстъпвам в пълен ред make good o.’s retreat; \отстъпвам пред по-многочислен неприятел succumb to superior force;

4. ( отказвам се от нещо в полза на някого) give up, yield; ( право, територия и пр.) cede; ( право и пр.) concede; \отстъпвам база grant a base; \отстъпвам владението на yield possession of; \отстъпвам първенството на yield precedence (to); \отстъпвам първото място на concede the first rank (to);

5. (в цена) bate, abate, take off, discount, mark down;

6. ( давам, продавам на по-ниска цена) let (s.o.) have (s.th.) (for); бивам отстъпен go (за for); • търпението им отстъпи пред гнева their patience gave way to anger.

* * *

step back: He shouted so loud that she had to отстъпвам. - Той крещеше толкова силно, че тя трябваше да отстъпи.; step aside; defer{di`fx;}: I отстъпвам to your arguments - Отстъпвам пред аргументите ти; depart; draw back; fall back; give in (предавам се); give up (предавам се); give way: My tears отстъпвам way to hope. - Сълзите ми отстъпиха на надеждата.; go back; grant; recoil; retreat; retrocede

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1. (в цена) bate, abate, take off, discount 2. (давам. продавам на no-ниска цена) let (s. о.) have (s. th.) (for) 3. (от правило, принцип) devia-e, depart (from), abandon 4. (отказвам се от нещо в полза на някого) give up, yield 5. (право и) concede 6. (право, територия и пр.) cede 7. hold o.'s own (на, пред with, against), hold out (against) 8. step back/aside;go/fall hack 9. ОТСТЪПВАМ база grant a base 10. ОТСТЪПВАМ в безпорядък retreat in disorder 11. ОТСТЪПВАМ в пълен ред make good o.'s retreat 12. ОТСТЪПВАМ владението на yield possession of 13. ОТСТЪПВАМ мястото си give up o.'s place, give/offer o.'s seat (to) 14. ОТСТЪПВАМ на заден план fall/retire into the tack-ground 15. ОТСТЪПВАМ пo дадена точка в спор yield/cede a point in discussion 16. ОТСТЪПВАМ пред волята на give in to the will of 17. ОТСТЪПВАМ пред доводи/молби yield to arguments/entreaties 18. ОТСТЪПВАМ пред заплахи yield to/before threats 19. ОТСТЪПВАМ пред мнението на defer to s. o.'s opinion 20. ОТСТЪПВАМ пред натиск give way/surrender to pressure 21. ОТСТЪПВАМ пред неприятеля recede/retreat before the enemy 22. ОТСТЪПВАМ пред по-многочислен неприятел succumb to superior force 23. ОТСТЪПВАМ пред си а yield to/before force, succumb to force 24. ОТСТЪПВАМ първенството на yield precedence (to) 25. ОТСТЪПВАМ първото място на concede the first rank (to) 26. бивам отстъпен go (за for) 27. воен. retreat, fall back, withdraw, draw back 28. не ОТСТЪПВАМ stand fast/firm, stand/hold o.'s ground, hold the field 29. не ОТСТЪПВАМ ни педя not give/yield an inch 30. не ОТСТЪПВАМ от мненията си be tenacious of o.'s opinions 31. не ОТСТЪПВАМ по нищо пред be no way inferior to;be in every way s.o.'s equal 32. не ОТСТЪПВАМ пред никого (не съм по-долу) be next to none (пo in) 33. отстъпете от килима step off the carpet 34. прен. yield, give in, give way (пред to, before), defer (to) (пo on);give/lose ground 35. той не отстъпва ни стотинка he won't bate a penny/take off a penny 36. търпението им отстъпи пред гнева their patience gave way to anger

Български-английски речник > отстъпвам
8 отстъпя

отстъ̀пя,

отстъ̀пвам гл.

1. step back/aside; go/fall back; \отстъпя на заден план fall/retire into the background; отстъпете от килима step off the carpet;

2. прен. yield, give in, give way, succumb ( пред to, before), defer (to) (по on); give/lose ground; прен. toe the line; (от правило, принцип) deviate, depart (from), abandon; не \отстъпя stand fast/firm, stand/hold o.’s ground, hold/keep the field, stick to o.’s guns; hold o.’s own (на, пред with, against), hold out (against); не \отстъпя ни педя not give/yield an inch; не \отстъпя от мненията си be tenacious of o.’s opinions, hold on to o.’s beliefs; не \отстъпя по нищо пред be no way inferior to; be in every way s.o.’s equal; не \отстъпя пред никого (не съм по-долу) be next to none (по in); \отстъпя по дадена точка в спор yield/cede a point in discussion; \отстъпя пред мнението на defer to s.o.’s opinion;

3. воен. retreat, effect a retreat, recede, retrocede, fall back, withdraw, draw back; \отстъпя в пълен ред make good o.’s retreat; \отстъпя пред по-многочислен неприятел succumb to superior force;

4. ( отказвам се от нещо в полза на някого) give up, yield; ( право, територия и пр.) cede; ( право и пр.) concede; \отстъпя база grant a base; \отстъпя владението на yield possession of; \отстъпя първенството на yield precedence (to); \отстъпя първото място на concede the first rank (to);

5. (в цена) bate, abate, take off, discount, mark down;

6. ( давам, продавам на по-ниска цена) let (s.o.) have (s.th.) (for); бивам отстъпен go (за for); • търпението им отстъпи пред гнева their patience gave way to anger.

Български-английски речник > отстъпя
9 осуществлять отступление

Military: effect a retreat

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > осуществлять отступление
10 secure

1. a спокойный, не знающий тревог; безмятежный

a peaceful and secure old age — тихая и безмятежная старость

2. a уверенный, убеждённый

secure of success — уверенный в успехе

secure dismount — уверенный соскок

3. a твёрдый, несомненный; непоколебимый; стойкий

secure hope of salvation — твёрдая надежда на спасение

4. a безопасный, надёжно защищённый

secure investments — надёжное помещение капитала

secure retreat — надёжное убежище

a port secure from every wind — порт, укрытый от всех ветров

to make a country secure — обеспечить безопасность страны

secure from all enemies — надёжно защищённый от всех врагов

to be secure from danger — быть вне опасности

5. a воен. обеспеченный

secure from invasion — обеспеченный против вторжения

6. a надёжный, прочный

secure lock — надёжный замок

secure foothold — прочная опора

is this ladder secure? — эта лестница прочная ?

the building was secure, even in an earthquake — дом уцелел даже во время землетрясения

to make a plank secure — укрепить доску

7. a находящийся под надёжной охраной или в сохранном месте

we have got him secure — он не может сбежать

secure by a warrant — получать ссуду под гарантию

secure by the warrant — получать ссуду под гарантию

secure by a mortgage — получать ссуду под залог ипотеки

secure by the mortgage — получать ссуду под залог ипотеки

secure detention — содержание под стражей на строгом режиме

8. a свободный от сомнений; уверенно ожидающий

to be secure of a welcome — не сомневаться в радушном приёме

9. v обеспечивать безопасность, надёжно защищать, охранять

to secure a town against assault — надёжно защищать город от нападения

stand secure — быть в безопасности

secure safety — обеспечивать безопасность

keep files secure — сохранять файлы защищенными

secure an order — обеспечивать заказ; получить заказ

secure a debt by mortgage — обеспечивать долг закладной

10. v воен. обеспечивать, прикрывать

to secure a gap — ликвидировать прорыв

secure the debt by mortgage — обеспечивать долг закладной

secure deposit funding — обеспечивать привлечение депозитов

11. v спорт. страховать

12. v защищать, обносить стеной, укреплять

a city secured by fortifications — укреплённый город

13. v укреплять

his last novel secured his reputation — его последний роман упрочил его славу

14. v гарантировать

to secure a retreat — обеспечить отступление

secure the liberty — гарантировать свободу

15. v закреплять, скреплять; прикреплять

to secure a buckle — застегнуть пряжку

to secure a boat — убирать и крепить шлюпку

secure with — закреплять

secure removably — закреплять с возможностью разборки

16. v запирать, замыкать

to secure watertight doors — задраивать водонепроницаемые двери

17. v запирать и опечатывать; перекрывать

secure peace — уберегать мир

secure supplies — крепить груз при перевозке

18. v получать, приобретать, доставать

to secure a house — приобрести дом

to secure an order — получать заказ

to secure a crop — собрать урожай

secure profit — получать прибыль

secure a profit — получать прибыль

secure transportation — получать транспортные средства

19. v добиваться, достигать

to secure a treaty — добиться заключения договора

secure an agreement — добиваться договоренности

20. v воен. захватывать

to secure the line — захватить рубеж

secure a port — захватывать порт

secure the objective — захватывать рубеж

secure a beachhead — захватывать плацдарм

21. v юр. обеспечивать долг

to secure a debt by mortgage — брать в долг под закладную

to secure a debt — обеспечить долг

22. v юр. предоставлять обеспечение

to secure a creditor — предоставить обеспечение кредитору

secure a loan — предоставлять обеспечение по ссуде

secure the loan — предоставлять обеспечение по ссуде

motion to secure a claim — просьба об обеспечении иска

secure a creditor — предоставить обеспечение кредитору

secure the creditor — предоставлять обеспечение кредитору

23. v юр. брать под стражу, держать под стражей; заключать в тюрьму

the prisoner was at once secured — арестованного сейчас же взяли под стражу

secure the issue of bonds — предоставлять обеспечение под выпуск облигаций

24. v юр. связывать

to secure a prisoner — связать арестованного, надеть на арестованного наручники

25. v юр. редк. держать, хранить в надёжном месте

to secure a hold — не менять захвата

Синонимический ряд:

1. confident (adj.) assured; carefree; certain; confident; easy; guaranteed; hopeful; positive; sanguine; self-assured; self-confident; self-possessed; undoubtful

2. reliable (adj.) dependable; reliable; tried; tried and true; trustworthy; trusty

3. safe (adj.) bound; fastened; fixed; guarded; protected; riskless; safe; set

4. sure (adj.) fast; firm; solid; sound; stable; staunch; strong; sturdy; sure; tenacious; tight

5. catch (verb) bag; capture; catch; collar; nail; net; prehend; take

6. effect (verb) bring about; cause; draw on; effect; make; produce

7. fasten (verb) adjust; affix; anchor; attach; bind; clinch; clip; close; connect; couple; fasten; fix; knot; lock; moor; padlock; tie; tie up; tighten

8. get (verb) achieve; acquire; annex; chalk up; come by; compass; gain; get; grasp; have; land; obtain; pick up; procure; pull; receive; win

9. protect (verb) assure; bulwark; cinch; cover; defend; ensure; fend; guarantee; guard; insure; pledge; protect; safeguard; screen; shelter; shield; verify; warrant

Антонимический ряд:

detach; insecure; loose; lose; unloose; unsafe; unstable; unsure

English-Russian base dictionary > secure
11 sound

I
adjective
1) (strong or in good condition: The foundations of the house are not very sound; He's 87, but he's still sound in mind and body.) sano, sólido, firme

2) ((of sleep) deep: She's a very sound sleeper.) profundo

3) (full; thorough: a sound basic training.) completo, severo

4) (accurate; free from mistakes: a sound piece of work.) bueno, sólido

5) (having or showing good judgement or good sense: His advice is always very sound.) juicioso, sensato, acertado, consistente

•

- soundly
- soundness
- sound asleep
II
1. noun
1) (the impressions transmitted to the brain by the sense of hearing: a barrage of sound; (also adjective) sound waves.) sonido

2) (something that is, or can be, heard: The sounds were coming from the garage.) ruido, sonido, voces

3) (the impression created in the mind by a piece of news, a description etc: I didn't like the sound of her hairstyle at all!) idea

2. verb
1) (to (cause something to) make a sound: Sound the bell!; The bell sounded.) tocar, hacer sonar

2) (to signal (something) by making a sound: Sound the alarm!) sonar, resonar

3) ((of something heard or read) to make a particular impression; to seem; to appear: Your singing sounded very good; That sounds like a train.) sonar, parecer

4) (to pronounce: In the word `pneumonia', the letter p is not sounded.) pronunciar(se)

5) (to examine by tapping and listening carefully: She sounded the patient's chest.) auscultar

•

- soundless
- soundlessly
- sound effects
- soundproof
3. verb
(to make (walls, a room etc) soundproof.) insonorizar

- sound-track

III
verb
(to measure the depth of (water etc).) sondar

- sounding
- sound out

sound¹ adj sólido / bueno / fuerte / seguro

a sound investment una inversión segura

to be sound asleep estar profundamente dormido

sound² n

1. sonido

faster than the speed of sound más rápido que la velocidad del sonido

2. ruido

we heard a strange sound oímos un ruido extraño

3. volumen

can you turn the sound up? ¿puedes subir el volumen?

sound³ vb

1. parecer

from what he says it sounds like a wonderful hotel por lo que dice, parece un hotel maravilloso

2. sonar

if the alarm sounds, leave the building si suena la alarma, abandona el edificio

sound

tr[saʊnd]

adjective

1 (healthy) sano,-a

■ of sound mind en su sano juicio, en pleno uso de sus facultades

■ safe and sound sano,-a y salvo,-a

2 (solid) sólido,-a, firme; (in good condition) en buen estado

3 (sensible) sensato,-a, acertado,-a; (valid) sólido,-a, lógico,-a, razonable; (responsible) responsable, formal, de fiar; (reliable, safe) seguro,-a

■ a sound piece of advice un bueno consejo

■ he's got a sound grasp of Italian domina el italiano

■ her knowledge of modern history is sound sus conocimientos de historia moderna son sólidos

■ a sound investment una inversión segura

4 (thorough) completo,-a; (severe) severo,-a

■ a sound training una formación sólida

■ a sound examination un examen a fondo

■ a sound beating una buena paliza

5 (of sleep) profundo,-a

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be as sound as a bell (person) estar sano,-a 2 (thing) estar en perfectas condiciones, estar en perfecto estado

to be sound asleep estar profundamente dormido,-a

————————

sound

tr[saʊnd]

noun

1 SMALLGEOGRAPHY/SMALL estrecho, brazo de mar

————————

sound

tr[saʊnd]

noun

1 (gen) sonido; (musical) sonido, son nombre masculino; (noise) ruido

■ I heard the sound of voices oí (unas) voces

■ the sound of the guitar el son de la guitarra

■ the sound was so bad we couldn't hear the singer el sonido era tan malo que no oímos al cantante

■ without a sound sin hacer ruido

■ the speed of sound la velocidad del sonido

■ I was born within the sound of Bow bells desde donde nací se oyen las campanas de la iglesia de Bow

2 SMALLTELEVISION/SMALL (volume) volumen nombre masculino

■ turn the sound up/down sube/baja el volumen

3 (impression, idea) idea

■ I don't like the sound of this esto se está poniendo feo, esto me da mala espina

■ I quite like the sound of that podría estar bien

■ by/from the sound of it, he's getting on fine por lo visto las cosas le van bien

transitive verb

1 (bell, horn, trumpet) tocar, hacer sonar; (alarm) dar (la señal de); (retreat) tocar

2 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL pronunciar

intransitive verb

1 (bell, horn, alarm, etc) sonar, resonar

2 (seem) parecer; (give impression) sonar

■ how does that sound? ¿qué te parece eso?

■ it sounds lovely me parece estupendo

■ it sounds as if she knows what she's doing parece que sabe lo que hace

■ you sound like you've got a cold parece que estés resfriado

■ you sound different tu voz suena distinta

■ he sounds just like my brother es igual que mi hermano

■ does this sentence sound right to you? ¿te suena bien esta frase?

■ it sounds like Mozart (me) suena a Mozart

■ it sounds like a lie me huele a mentira

3 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL pronunciarse, sonar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

sound barrier barrera del sonido

sound card tarjeta de sonido

sound check prueba de sonido

sound effects efectos nombre masculino plural sonoros

sound engineer ingeniero,-a de sonido

sound wave onda sonora

————————

sound

tr[saʊnd]

transitive verb

1 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL sondar

2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL (gen) sondar; (chest) auscultar

noun

1 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL sonda

sound ['saʊnd] vt

1) : sondar (en navegación)

2) or to sound out probe: sondear

3) : hacer sonar, tocar (una trompeta, etc.)

sound vi

1) : sonar

the alarm sounded: la alarma sonó

2) seem: parecer

sound adj

1) healthy: sano

safe and sound: sano y salvo

of sound mind and body: en pleno uso de sus facultades

2) firm, solid: sólido

3) sensible: lógico, sensato

4) deep: profundo

a sound sleep: un sueño profundo

sound n

1) : sonido m

the speed of sound: la velocidad del sonido

2) noise: sonido m, ruido m

I heard a sound: oí un sonido

3) channel: brazo m de mar, canal m (ancho)

sound

adj.

• confiable adj.

• firme adj.

• ileso, -a adj.

• macizo, -a adj.

• razonable adj.

• sano, -a adj.

• sonido, -a adj.

• sólido, -a adj.

n.

• ruido s.m.

• son s.m.

• sonda s.f.

• sonido s.m.

• tañido s.m.

• toque s.m.

v.

• fondear v.

• hondear v.

• sonar v.

• sondear v.

• tocar v.

I saʊnd
1) noun

Sense I

2) u c

a) ( noise) sonido m; (unpleasant, disturbing) ruido m

we heard the sound of footsteps — oímos (unos) pasos

don't make a sound! — no hagas ni el menor ruido!

there wasn't a sound to be heard — no se oía absolutamente nada

he woke up to the sound of birds singing — se despertó con el canto de los pájaros

b) (of music, instrument) sonido m

c) ( Ling) sonido m

a vowel sound — un sonido vocálico

3) u

a) ( Phys) sonido m; (before n)

the sound barrier — la barrera del sonido

a sound wave — una onda sonora

b) (Audio, Rad, TV) sonido m

turn the sound up/down — sube/baja el volumen; (before n)

sound effects — efectos mpl sonoros

4) ( impression conveyed) (colloq) (no pl)

I don't like the sound of that at all — eso no me huele nada bien

by o from the sound of it, everything's going very well — parece que or por lo visto todo marcha muy bien

Sense II

5) c

a) ( channel) paso m, estrecho m

b) ( inlet) brazo m

II
1.

intransitive verb

1)

a) ( give impression) sonar*

your voice sounds o you sound different on the phone — tu voz suena distinta por teléfono

you sound as if o as though you could do with a rest — me da la impresión de que no te vendría mal un descanso

it sounds as if o as though they're here now — (por el ruido) parece que ya están aquí

that sounds like Susan now — ésa debe (de) ser Susan

b) ( seem) parecer*

we'll leave at ten; how does that sound to you? — saldremos a las diez ¿qué te parece?

it sounds as if o as though you had a great time — parece que lo pasaste fenomenal

sounds like fun! — (colloq) qué divertido!

2) (make noise, resound) \<\<bell/alarm\>\> sonar*

2.

vt

1)

a) \<\<trumpet/horn\>\> tocar*, hacer* sonar

the chairman sounded a note of warning in his speech — en su discurso, el presidente llamó a la cautela

b) ( articulate) \<\<letter/consonant\>\> pronunciar

2) sound out

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- sound off

- sound out

III

adjective -er, -est

1)

a) ( healthy) sano

safe and sound — sano y salvo

I, Peter Smith, being of sound mind... — (frml) yo, Peter Smith, (estando) en pleno uso de mis facultades... (frml)

b) ( in good condition) <basis/foundation> sólido, firme; < timber> en buenas condiciones

2)

a) ( valid) <reasoning/knowledge> sólido; <advice/decision> sensato

b) ( reliable) <colleague/staff> responsable, formal

3)

a) ( deep) < sleep> profundo

b) (hard, thorough)

a sound spanking — una buena paliza

IV

adverb -er, -est

sound asleep — profundamente dormido

I [saʊnd]
1. N

1) (Phys) sonido m

the speed of sound — la velocidad del sonido

2) (=noise) ruido m

the sound of footsteps — el ruido de pasos

the sound of breaking glass — el ruido de cristales que se rompen/rompían

• consonant sounds — consonantes fpl, sonidos mpl consonánticos

• I didn't hear a sound — no oí ni un ruido

• don't make a sound! — ¡no hagas el menor ruido!

• not a sound was to be heard — no se oía or (esp LAm) sentía ruido alguno

• to the sound of the national anthem — al son del himno nacional

• they were within sound of the camp — el campamento estaba al alcance del oído

• he opened the door without a sound — abrió la puerta sin hacer nada de ruido

3) (=volume) volumen m

can I turn the sound down? — ¿puedo bajar el volumen?

4) (=musical style)

the Glenn Miller sound — la música de Glenn Miller

5) (fig) (=impression)

• by the sound of it — según parece

• I don't like the sound of it — (film etc) por lo que he oído, no me gusta nada; (situation) me preocupa, me da mala espina

2. VT

1) [+ horn, trumpet] tocar, hacer sonar; [+ bell] tocar; [+ alarm, warning] dar; [+ praises] cantar, entonar

• to sound the charge — (Mil) tocar la carga

• sound your horn! — (Aut) ¡toca el claxon!

• to sound a note of warning — (fig) dar la señal de alarma

• to sound the retreat — (Mil) tocar la retirada

2) (=pronounce) pronunciar

sound your "r"s more — pronuncia más claro la "r"

to sound the "d" in "hablado" — pronunciar la "d" en "hablado"

3. VI

1) (=emit sound) sonar

the bell sounded — sonó el timbre

a cannon sounded a long way off — se oyó un cañón a lo lejos, sonó or resonó un cañón a lo lejos

2) (=appear to be)

a) (from aural clues) sonar

it sounds hollow — suena a hueco

he sounds Italian to me — por la voz, diría que es italiano

he sounded angry — parecía enfadado

• it sounds like French — suena a francés

that sounds like them arriving now — parece que llegan ahora

b) (from available information) sonar, parecer

it sounds very odd — suena muy raro

that sounds interesting — eso suena interesante

• it sounds as if or as though she won't be coming — parece que no va a venir

• how does it sound to you? — ¿qué te parece?

• that sounds like a good idea — eso parece buena idea

she sounds like a nice girl — parece una chica simpática

4.

CPD

sound archive N — archivo m de sonido

sound barrier N — barrera f del sonido

sound bite N — cita f jugosa

sound card N — (Comput) tarjeta f de sonido

sound effect N — efecto m sonoro

sound engineer N — ingeniero(-a) m / f de sonido

sound file N — (Comput) fichero m de sonido

sound law N — ley f fonética

sound library N — fonoteca f

sound mixer N — (=engineer) ingeniero(-a) m / f de sonido

sound recording N — grabación f sonora

sound recordist N — (TV) registrador(a) m / f de sonido

sound shift N — cambio m de pronunciación

sound system N — (Ling) sistema m fonológico; (=hi-fi) cadena f de sonido

sound truck N — (US) furgón m publicitario

sound wave N — (Phys) onda f sonora

- sound off

II

[saʊnd]
VT
1) (Naut) sondar

2) (Med) [+ chest] auscultar; [+ cavity, passage] sondar

to sound sb's chest — auscultar el pecho a algn

- sound out

III [saʊnd]
1. ADJ
(compar sounder) (superl soundest)
1) (=in good condition) sano; [constitution] robusto; [structure] sólido, firme

to be sound in mind and body — ser sano de cuerpo y de espíritu

in sound condition — en buenas condiciones

to be of sound mind — estar en su cabal juicio

- be as sound as a bell
safe 1., 1)
2) (=well-founded) [argument] bien fundado, sólido; [ideas, opinions] válido, razonable; [investment] bueno, seguro; [training] sólido; [decision, choice] acertado

his reasoning is perfectly sound — su argumentación es perfectamente válida

she gave me some sound advice — me dio un buen consejo

he's sound enough on the theory — tiene una preparación sólida en cuanto a la teoría

3) (=dependable) [person] formal, digno de confianza

he's a very sound man — es un hombre formal or digno de confianza

he's a sound worker — es buen trabajador, trabaja con seriedad

4) (=thorough)

to give sb a sound beating — dar a algn una buena paliza

5) (=deep, untroubled) [sleep] profundo

2.

ADV

to be sound asleep — estar profundamente dormido

I shall sleep the sounder for it — por eso dormiré más tranquilamente

IV

[saʊnd]
N (Geog) estrecho m, brazo m de mar
* * *

I [saʊnd]
1) noun

Sense I

2) u c

a) ( noise) sonido m; (unpleasant, disturbing) ruido m

we heard the sound of footsteps — oímos (unos) pasos

don't make a sound! — no hagas ni el menor ruido!

there wasn't a sound to be heard — no se oía absolutamente nada

he woke up to the sound of birds singing — se despertó con el canto de los pájaros

b) (of music, instrument) sonido m

c) ( Ling) sonido m

a vowel sound — un sonido vocálico

3) u

a) ( Phys) sonido m; (before n)

the sound barrier — la barrera del sonido

a sound wave — una onda sonora

b) (Audio, Rad, TV) sonido m

turn the sound up/down — sube/baja el volumen; (before n)

sound effects — efectos mpl sonoros

4) ( impression conveyed) (colloq) (no pl)

I don't like the sound of that at all — eso no me huele nada bien

by o from the sound of it, everything's going very well — parece que or por lo visto todo marcha muy bien

Sense II

5) c

a) ( channel) paso m, estrecho m

b) ( inlet) brazo m

II
1.

intransitive verb

1)

a) ( give impression) sonar*

your voice sounds o you sound different on the phone — tu voz suena distinta por teléfono

you sound as if o as though you could do with a rest — me da la impresión de que no te vendría mal un descanso

it sounds as if o as though they're here now — (por el ruido) parece que ya están aquí

that sounds like Susan now — ésa debe (de) ser Susan

b) ( seem) parecer*

we'll leave at ten; how does that sound to you? — saldremos a las diez ¿qué te parece?

it sounds as if o as though you had a great time — parece que lo pasaste fenomenal

sounds like fun! — (colloq) qué divertido!

2) (make noise, resound) \<\<bell/alarm\>\> sonar*

2.

vt

1)

a) \<\<trumpet/horn\>\> tocar*, hacer* sonar

the chairman sounded a note of warning in his speech — en su discurso, el presidente llamó a la cautela

b) ( articulate) \<\<letter/consonant\>\> pronunciar

2) sound out

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- sound off

- sound out

III

adjective -er, -est

1)

a) ( healthy) sano

safe and sound — sano y salvo

I, Peter Smith, being of sound mind... — (frml) yo, Peter Smith, (estando) en pleno uso de mis facultades... (frml)

b) ( in good condition) <basis/foundation> sólido, firme; < timber> en buenas condiciones

2)

a) ( valid) <reasoning/knowledge> sólido; <advice/decision> sensato

b) ( reliable) <colleague/staff> responsable, formal

3)

a) ( deep) < sleep> profundo

b) (hard, thorough)

a sound spanking — una buena paliza

IV

adverb -er, -est

sound asleep — profundamente dormido

English-spanish dictionary > sound
12 бити

1) to beat; to thrash

бити кийком (про поліцейского) — to baton, to bludgeon

бити крилами — to flop

бити кулаком — to box, to punch

бити масло — to churn ( butter)

бити посуд — to smash china

бити хвостом — to lash the tail

2) ( ударити) to strike, to hit; ( шмагати) to hide; sl. ( лупцювати) to towel

бити батогом — to flog, to whip

бити в долоні — to clap one's hands

бити в ціль — to hit the target тж.

бити мимо цілі — to miss one's mark

бити по м'ячу — to kick the ball

бити прикладом (рушниці) — to club

бити себе в — груди to thump one's chest

3) ( давати сигнал) to sound; ( про годинник) to strike, to toll

бити відбій — to sound the retreat, to beat a retreat тж.

бити на сполох — to sound the alarm

4) ( про воду) to gush, to spurt, to well up

бити джерелом — to spring, to well up; ( вирувати) to be in full swing

бити струменем — to jet, to spurt

5) ( вбивати) to kill, to slaughter

бити худобу — to slaughter cattle

6) (намагатися, прагнути) to strive (for, after)

бити на щось — to drive ( to aim) at

бити на ефект — to strive after effect

бити по кишені — to cause losses, to cost one a pretty penny, to touch the pocket

Українсько-англійський словник > бити
13 Schwinden

v/i; schwindet, schwand, ist geschwunden; Einfluss, Macht: dwindle, diminish; Vorräte, Geld: dwindle, run low; Kräfte: (begin to) fail ( oder dwindle, seep away); Farben, Schönheit, Hoffnung, Radiosender: fade; Interesse: dwindle, drop off; Misstrauen: disappear; TECH. fachspr., Werkstück: shrink; aus dem Gedächtnis schwinden fade from one’s memory; mein Interesse schwand I lost interest; sein Lächeln schwand aus seinem Gesicht his face dropped; ihm schwand der Mut / das Vertrauen / die Hoffnung he lost courage / confidence / hope, his courage / confidence / hope failed him; ihr schwanden die Sinne she fainted ( oder passed out)

* * *

das Schwinden

evanescence

* * *
schwịn|den ['ʃvɪndn] pret schwa\#nd [ʃvant] ptp geschwu\#nden [gə'ʃvʊndn]
vi aux sein

1) (= abnehmen) to dwindle; (Schönheit) to fade, to wane; (= allmählich verschwinden) (Hoffnung) to fade away, to dwindle; (Erinnerung, Angst, Chance, Zeit) to fade away; (Kräfte) to fade, to fail

im Schwinden begriffen sein — to be dwindling; (Schönheit) to be on the wane

ihm schwand der Mut, sein Mut schwand — his courage failed him

ihm schwanden die Sinne (liter) — he grew faint

aus den Augen schwinden — to fade from view

aus der Erinnerung/dem Bewusstsein schwinden — to fade from (one's) memory/one's consciousness

2) (=verblassen Farben) to fade; (= leiser werden Ton) to fade (away); (= sich auflösen Dunkelheit) to fade away, to retreat (liter)

3) (TECH Holz, Metall, Ton) to shrink, to contract

* * *

1) (to grow less: His money dwindled away.) dwindle

2) (to become less in number: The crowd began to fall away.) fall away

* * *

schwin·den

<schwand, geschwunden>

[ˈʃvɪndn̩]

vi Hilfsverb: sein

1. (geh: abnehmen) to run out, to dwindle

im S\schwinden begriffen sein to be running out [or dwindling

2. (vergehen)

▪ etw schwindet sth is fading away; Effekt, [schmerzstillende] Wirkung to be wearing off; Erinnerung, Hoffnung to be fading [away]; Interesse to be flagging [or waning]; Kräfte to be fading [away] [or failing]; Lebensmut, Mut, Zuversicht to be failing

die Sinne \schwinden jdm sb feels faint

3. (geh: dahingehen) Jahre to pass

4. (fachspr) to contract, to shrink, to decrease; ELEK to fade

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein fade; <supplies, money> run out, dwindle; < effect> wear off; < interest> fade, wane, fall off; <fear, mistrust> lessen, diminish; <powers, influence> wane, decline; <courage, strength> fail

ihm schwand der Mut — his courage failed him

* * *

Schwinden n; -s, kein pl dwindling etc; → A;

das Schwinden der Hoffnung etc the fading of hope etc;

im Schwinden begriffen dwindling; Macht etc: on the wane

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein fade; <supplies, money> run out, dwindle; < effect> wear off; < interest> fade, wane, fall off; <fear, mistrust> lessen, diminish; <powers, influence> wane, decline; <courage, strength> fail

ihm schwand der Mut — his courage failed him

* * *

n.

evanescence n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Schwinden
14 schwinden

v/i; schwindet, schwand, ist geschwunden; Einfluss, Macht: dwindle, diminish; Vorräte, Geld: dwindle, run low; Kräfte: (begin to) fail ( oder dwindle, seep away); Farben, Schönheit, Hoffnung, Radiosender: fade; Interesse: dwindle, drop off; Misstrauen: disappear; TECH. fachspr., Werkstück: shrink; aus dem Gedächtnis schwinden fade from one’s memory; mein Interesse schwand I lost interest; sein Lächeln schwand aus seinem Gesicht his face dropped; ihm schwand der Mut / das Vertrauen / die Hoffnung he lost courage / confidence / hope, his courage / confidence / hope failed him; ihr schwanden die Sinne she fainted ( oder passed out)

* * *

das Schwinden

evanescence

* * *
schwịn|den ['ʃvɪndn] pret schwa\#nd [ʃvant] ptp geschwu\#nden [gə'ʃvʊndn]
vi aux sein

1) (= abnehmen) to dwindle; (Schönheit) to fade, to wane; (= allmählich verschwinden) (Hoffnung) to fade away, to dwindle; (Erinnerung, Angst, Chance, Zeit) to fade away; (Kräfte) to fade, to fail

im Schwinden begriffen sein — to be dwindling; (Schönheit) to be on the wane

ihm schwand der Mut, sein Mut schwand — his courage failed him

ihm schwanden die Sinne (liter) — he grew faint

aus den Augen schwinden — to fade from view

aus der Erinnerung/dem Bewusstsein schwinden — to fade from (one's) memory/one's consciousness

2) (=verblassen Farben) to fade; (= leiser werden Ton) to fade (away); (= sich auflösen Dunkelheit) to fade away, to retreat (liter)

3) (TECH Holz, Metall, Ton) to shrink, to contract

* * *

1) (to grow less: His money dwindled away.) dwindle

2) (to become less in number: The crowd began to fall away.) fall away

* * *

schwin·den

<schwand, geschwunden>

[ˈʃvɪndn̩]

vi Hilfsverb: sein

1. (geh: abnehmen) to run out, to dwindle

im S\schwinden begriffen sein to be running out [or dwindling

2. (vergehen)

▪ etw schwindet sth is fading away; Effekt, [schmerzstillende] Wirkung to be wearing off; Erinnerung, Hoffnung to be fading [away]; Interesse to be flagging [or waning]; Kräfte to be fading [away] [or failing]; Lebensmut, Mut, Zuversicht to be failing

die Sinne \schwinden jdm sb feels faint

3. (geh: dahingehen) Jahre to pass

4. (fachspr) to contract, to shrink, to decrease; ELEK to fade

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein fade; <supplies, money> run out, dwindle; < effect> wear off; < interest> fade, wane, fall off; <fear, mistrust> lessen, diminish; <powers, influence> wane, decline; <courage, strength> fail

ihm schwand der Mut — his courage failed him

* * *

schwinden v/i; schwindet, schwand, ist geschwunden; Einfluss, Macht: dwindle, diminish; Vorräte, Geld: dwindle, run low; Kräfte: (begin to) fail ( oder dwindle, seep away); Farben, Schönheit, Hoffnung, Radiosender: fade; Interesse: dwindle, drop off; Misstrauen: disappear; TECH fachspr, Werkstück: shrink;

aus dem Gedächtnis schwinden fade from one’s memory;

mein Interesse schwand I lost interest;

sein Lächeln schwand aus seinem Gesicht his face dropped;

ihm schwand der Mut/das Vertrauen/die Hoffnung he lost courage/confidence/hope, his courage/confidence/hope failed him;

ihr schwanden die Sinne she fainted ( oder passed out)

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein fade; <supplies, money> run out, dwindle; < effect> wear off; < interest> fade, wane, fall off; <fear, mistrust> lessen, diminish; <powers, influence> wane, decline; <courage, strength> fail

ihm schwand der Mut — his courage failed him

* * *

n.

evanescence n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > schwinden
15 gå

4

идти́, ходи́ть; отправля́ться

tóget går (klókken seks) — по́езд отхо́дит (в шесть часо́в)

úret går — часы́ иду́т

gå på besǿg — ходи́ть в го́сти

hvordán går det dig [Dem]? — как твои́ [ва́ши] дела́?, как пожива́ете?

det går godt — (дела́ иду́т) хорошо́!

gå i skóle — ходи́ть в шко́лу

gå på árbejde — ходи́ть на рабо́ту

gå (en)tur — прогуля́ться, соверши́ть прогу́лку

* * *

elapse, extend, go, march, on, play, reach, roll, run, strike, tread, walk

* * *

vb (gik, gået) go;

( gå på sine ben) walk;

( om tid) go, pass, go by;

( spilles, opføres) be on ( fx there is a good film on at the Palladium), run ( fx the play ran for six months; is that film still running?),

(mere F) be played, be performed;

( sælges) sell, be sold;

(gram.: bøjes) go, be inflected;

( være passende) do;

( rækkes fra hånd til hånd) go round, pass;

( gå i stykker) go, break;

( trække sig tilbage fra embede) go,

( gå på pension) retire,

( træde tilbage fra højere post, og om regering) resign;

(om maskineri etc) run ( fx the engine is running smoothly; the drawer

( skuffen) runs smoothly; the machine runs by electricity);

( om tog) run ( fx the trains did not run on Sundays),

( afgå) leave, go ( fx when does the train leave (el. go)? it leaves

(el. goes) at 10);

[ de går, han (, hun) går]

(teat) exeunt, exit,

( i nyere stykker oftest) they go (, he, she goes) (off stage);

[ døren gik] the door opened and shut; somebody came in (, went out);

[ møllen går] the mill is turning;

[ radioen går hele dagen] the radio is on all day;

[ snakken gik] the conversation was in full swing,

(dvs sladderen) people were talking;

[ snakken gik livligt] the conversation was animated;

[ der er gået tre trumfer] three trumps are out (el. have gone);

(se også dans, rygte, tur, ur etc);

[ med adv, pron etc:]

[ blive gået]

(dvs afskediget) be retired;

[ det gik helt anderledes] it turned out quite differently;

[ det er gået dårligt for mig] things have gone badly with me, I have had bad luck;

[ det gik dårligt med ham]

(mht helbred) he was in a bad way;

[ det gik dårligt med foretagendet] the enterprise did not succeed;

[ gå fri] escape,

( få lov at slippe) be let off;

[ uret går godt] the watch keeps good time;

[ det går godt med ham, det går ham rigtig godt] he is doing well;

[ forretningen går godt] the business is thriving;

[ hvordan går det ( med helbredet)?] how are you?

T how is it going? how goes it?

(se også ndf: gå med);

[ hvordan det end går] whatever happens;

[ den går ikke] that won't do,

(= du kan tro nej!) no you don't! nothing doing! I'm not having any!

[ lad gå!] all right! let it pass!

[ jeg vil lade det gå for denne gang] I'll overlook it this time;

[ lade ham gå]

(dvs sætte fri) let him go;

(dvs lade i fred) leave him alone;

[ det går meget let] that is very easy;

[ sådan gik det i tre år] things went on like that for three years;

[ sådan går det her i verden] that is the way of the world;

[ sådan går det ( med) alle store mænd] that is what happens to all great men;

[ gå tabt] be lost,

(se også tabe);

(se også III. fejl, II. galt, højt, ledig, løs, nok, rigtig, vild);

[ faste forbindelser med præp og adv:]

[ gå af]

( løsne sig) come off,

( om noget limet også) come unstuck;

( om skydevåben) go off,

( om skud) be fired;

( gå på pension) retire,

( trække sig tilbage, især fra højere stilling, og om regering) resign;

( forløbe) go (el. pass) off;

[ hvad går der af ham] what is the matter with him? what has come over him?

(se også II. led, mode, vej);

[ gå af i stilhed] pass off quietly;

[ gå af med], se pension, sejr;

[ det kan gå af på min gæld] you can deduct it from what I owe you;

[ gå an]

( være acceptabel) do ( fx will these shoes do?);

[ det går an] it will do;

[ det går aldrig an] it will never do;

[ gå bagover] fall backwards;

[ jeg var ved at gå bagover af forbavselse] you could have knocked me down with a feather;

[ gå bort] go away;

(dø) die, pass away;

[` gå efter]

( hente) go for, go to fetch,

T go and get;

( rette sig efter) go by, go on ( fx we have nothing to go by (el.

on)), act on ( fx his advice, his recommendation);

[gå ` efter]

( undersøge) go over ( fx all the details), go into ( fx the

matter),

( gøre rent, reparere) go over ( fx she went over the room with a duster),

( grundigt, om bil, skib) overhaul;

(friske el. male op) touch up ( fx an article);

( efterkontrollere) go (el. check) over, go (el. check) through;

[ hvis det gik efter mit hoved] if I had my way;

[ gå efter lyden] go in the direction of the sound;

[ gå for]

( gælde, regnes for) pass for, be supposed to be;

( blive solgt for) go for;

[ hvad går her for sig?] what is going on here?

[ hvornår skal det gå for sig?] when is it to come off? when is it to be?

[ det går godt for ham] he is doing well;

[ intet ville gå for ham] nothing went right for him;

[gå foran præp] go before,

F precede;

adv go (, walk) ahead (el. in front), lead the way;

[ gå forbi] pass;

[ gå forud for, gå fremfor] precede;

(fig) take precedence of (el. over);

[gå ` fra]

( løsne sig) come loose;

( om noget limet) come unstuck;

( skulle fradrages) be deducted;

(opgive fx eksamen) give up;

(opgive studium etc) drop out;

[` gå fra]

( forlade) leave (behind);

( lade i stikken) desert ( fx one's wife);

[ gå fra borde], se bord;

[ gå fra forstanden], se forstand;

[ gå fra hinanden]

(dvs hver til sit) part, separate;

(dvs i stykker) go to pieces, split;

[ gå fra sit ord] go back on one's word;

[ gå frem] advance, go forward;

( gøre fremskridt) make progress;

( bære sig ad) act,

F proceed;

[ gå lige frem] walk straight ahead;

[ gå fremad] advance,

F proceed;

( gøre fremskridt) make progress;

[ det går fremad med ham]

(dvs det går ham godt) he is getting on;

(mht helbredet) his health is improving;

( han bliver dygtigere) he is coming on;

[ gå hen: gå ubemærket hen] pass off unnoticed;

[ gå ikke hen og bliv syg] don't go and be ill;

[ han er gået hen og har købt en bil] he's (been and) gone and bought a car;

[ gå let hen over] pass lightly over;

T skate over;

(se også hoved);

[ gå hen til ham] go (up) to him; walk over to him;

( for at besøge ham) go and see him; look him up;

[` gå i]

( være klædt i) wear;

[gå `i]

( lukke sig) close;

[ gå i biografen (, teatret, skole)] go to the cinema (, the theatre, school);

[han går i sit 50. år] he is in his fiftieth year;

[ gå i femte klasse] be in the fifth class;

[ hun går lige i folk] people fall for her straight away;

[ den slags historier går lige i folk] people lap up that kind of story;

[ gå i sig selv] think better of it,

F repent;

[ planen gik i sig selv igen] the scheme came to nothing;

(se også blod, I. død, frø, kloster, krig, kød, land, moder, orden,

II. ret, I. stykke, vand, vejr);

[` gå igen] leave again;

[gå ` igen] be repeated,

F recur;

( om genfærd) walk; haunt the house (, room etc);

[ gå igennem] pass (through), go through;

( undersøge) go over, go through;

( lide) go through,

F undergo;

( blive vedtaget) be carried, pass, go through;

[ ansøgningen gik igennem] the application was granted;

[ (radio)udsendelsen gik godt igennem] reception was good;

(se også marv);

[ gå imod]

( i fjendtlig hensigt) go against;

( hen imod) go towards;

( modarbejde) oppose;

[ hvad er der gået dig imod?] what is worrying you? what has upset you?

[ alting går mig imod] nothing seems to be going my way;

[ gå ind]

( træde ind) go in, enter;

(om avis etc) cease publication;

(se også jagt);

[ gå ind ad døren] go in through (, enter by) the door;

[ gå ind for]

( støtte) support ( fx a proposal),

( være fortaler for) be an advocate of ( fx reform), advocate,

( anbefale) recommend;

[ gå ind for en sag] adopt (el. identify oneself with) a cause;

[ gå ind for hans politik] go in for (el. adopt el. advocate) his policy;

[ jeg går ind for at] I think that, I vote that;

[ gå ind i] go into, enter,

(i forening etc) join;

[ gå ind i hæren] join the army;

[ den gik lige ind]

(dvs han forstod det) it went right in; he got the message;

[ den slags går lige ind hos dem]

(dvs de elsker det) they lap up that kind of thing;

[ gå ind på]

( bevæge sig ind i) enter ( fx enter one's office);

( beskæftige sig med) go into ( fx go into details);

( give sin tilslutning til) agree to, accept ( fx accept a proposal), fall in with ( fx an arrangement, a joke);

[ gå nærmere ind på] go into details about;

[ gå ind til de andre] join the others;

(se også evig (hvile));

[ gå indad]

( om dør) open inwards;

[ han går indad på fødderne] his feet turn in; he turns in his feet (in walking);

[ gå itu] break, come (el. go) to pieces;

[ gå med]

( ledsage) go with, come with,

F accompany;

( bære) carry ( fx a pistol, a gas mask, a cane),

( være iført) wear ( fx a gas mask, glasses, a ring, a hat);

(se også krykke);

( om par) go out with,

T date ( fx he's dating her);

( uddele) deliver ( fx newspapers, milk; bread for a baker);

[gå ` med]

(adv) come with somebody (, me, etc), go along;

( forbruges) be consumed, be spent;

( blive ødelagt) be destroyed, be lost;

[ går du med?] are you coming (too)? are you coming with me (, us)?

[ gå med aviser (, mælk)]

( også) do a newspaper round (, milk round);

[ hvordan går det med ham?] how is he getting on?

[ hvordan går det med arbejdet?] how is the work getting on? how are you getting on with your work?

[ det går dårligt (, godt) med], se ovf: det går...;

[ gå med stok] walk with a stick,

( til pynt) carry a stick;

[ gå stille med noget] keep something quiet;

(se også dør);

[ gå med hovedet på skrå] carry one's head on one side;

[ sådan går det med de fleste] that is what happens to most people;

[ hele dagen gik med at forberede festen] they (, we etc) spent the whole day preparing the party;

[ gå med på] agree to ( fx the terms, the plan, the proposal), fall in with ( fx the proposal);

(se også værst);

[ gå med til]

(dvs ind på) agree to;

[ gå ned] go down,

F descend;

(om sol etc) set, go down;

( om flyvemaskine) land, come down;

(om skib etc = synke) go down;

( om pris, temperatur etc) fall,

( pludseligt) drop;

( om teatertæppe) fall, come down;

( bukke under) go under, go to the wall,

( gå fallit) go under, go bust;

(se også I. bakke, flag, I. klap);

[gå `om]

( gå omkring) walk about,

( blive rakt rundt) go round;

( udføres på ny) be repeated;

( i skole) repeat a class (, a year);

( om eksamen) retake (, kun skriftlig: resit) an examination,

( med objekt) retake (, resit) ( fx it is not possible to retake single papers);

[ lade kanden gå om] pass the jug;

[ kanden gik om] the jug went round;

[gå 3. klasse om] repeat the third class;

[ gå omkring] walk about;

[ der går en mur omkring byen] there is a wall round the town;

[ gå omkring i gaderne] walk about the streets;

[ gå op]

( stige, også om pris) rise, go up;

( om dør, vindue) open,

( pludseligt) fly open;

( om sammenføjning) come apart, give way;

(om knude etc) come undone,

( om noget limet) come unstuck;

( om regnestykke) come out, come right;

( om kabale) come out;

( om teatertæppe) rise;

(om fly etc) take off;

[ få til at gå op]

( om regnestykke) get out;

[ det går lige op]

(fig) it amounts to the same thing;

( vi er kvit) we are quits;

[ det gik op for mig at] I came to realize that, it dawned upon me that;

[ gå op i]

(dvs interessere sig for) be absorbed in; give one's mind to;

( gå helt op i) devote oneself to;

[ gå op i et fag]

( til eksamen) do an examination in a subject;

[ selskabet er gået op i et andet] the company has become merged in another;

[ to går op i fire] two will go into four; four is divisible by two;

[ gå op i sin rolle] identify oneself with one's part;

(se også I. lue, røg, I. spids);

[gå op med 6%] rise (el. go up) by 6%;

[ gå op til eksamen], se eksamen;

[ gå over]

( fra side til side) cross ( fx let us cross here), walk across;

( fortage sig) pass off, wear off;

( gå itu) break (in two),

( pludseligt, med et smæld) snap;

( overskride), se ndf: gå ud over;

(se også bred, forstand, streg);

[ gå over i] pass into;

[ gå over i historien], se historie;

[ gå over på andre hænder] pass into other hands; change hands;

[ gå over til] go over to ( fx the enemy; a Liberal MP went over to the Conservatives),

(neds) defect to ( fx he defected to the rebels);

( en mening) come round to;

( en religion) go over to, be converted to;

( anden virksomhed, andet emne) pass on to;

( udvikles til) become, pass into;

[ gå over til katolicismen] join (el. go over to) the Roman Catholic Church;

[gå `på]

( tage fat) go ahead, go on;

( angribe) go for him (, them etc);

( ske) happen ( fx it does not happen often);

(om handske etc) go on;

[` gå på]

(dvs angå) concern; be aimed at;

[ den går han ikke `på] he won't swallow (el. S buy) that; that won't go down with him;

[ det er hårdt at gå `på] it is tough luck;

[gå ( løs) på en] go for somebody;

(se også løs);

[ han lod sig ikke gå `på]

(dvs veg ikke) he stood his ground (like a man);

(dvs genere) he did not turn a hair;

[ det skal du ikke lade dig gå på af] don't let it get you down;

[ der går 100 p på et pund] there are a hundred pence to a pound;

(se også I. arbejde, hånd, melodi, nerve, opdagelse, universitet, vinge);

[ gå rundt] walk about, go round;

(se også rundt);

[` gå sammen] walk (, leave) together;

( om par) go out together,

T date ( fx they have been dating for over a year);

[ gå sammen om det]

(dvs gøre det i fællesskab) do it together;

[ gå sammen om at] join together to,

(dvs skyde penge sammen) club together to ( fx buy him a present);

[ gå sammen med dem om at] join forces with them to;

[gå ` til]

( fremskynde sin gang) walk faster,

F quicken one's pace;

( ske) come about, come (to pass), happen ( fx how did it happen? how did it come about that he was told? how did he come to lose the

money?);

( kræves) be required,

( forbruges) be spent, be consumed;

( om fodtøj) break in ( fx new boots, new shoes);

[ gå til den]

T go it;

[ det gik hedt til] feelings ran high,

T the fur really flew;

[ det gik livligt til] things got lively;

[ det gik underligt til med den sag] it was a queer business;

[ jeg er ved at gå ` til af varme] this heat is getting too much for me (el.

is getting me down);

(se også bord, film, hjerte, hvile, hånd, læge, II. ret, sag, scene, top,

valg);

[ gå tilbage] go back,

(især mil.) retreat;

(fig) decline; fall off ( fx membership ( medlemstallet) fell off);

[ lade handelen gå tilbage] call off the deal;

[ det er gået tilbage for ham] he has come down in the world;

[ vær venlig at gå tilbage i vognen!] pass right along the bus, please!

[ det går tilbage med ham] he is falling off; he is losing his grip;

[ gå tilbage til] return to, go back to,

( skrive sig fra) date from ( fx the house dates from the 17th

century);

[ gå ud] go out ( fx they go out a lot);

( om ild, lys) go out;

( om planter) die;

( udgå) be omitted, be left out, be dropped;

[ gå ud ad døren] go out of the door;

[ gå ud af] go out of, leave ( fx the room, school);

[ gå ud fra]

( forudsætte) assume, understand, take for granted ( fx I took it for granted that you would agree);

[ jeg går ud fra at]

( også) I take it that;

[ gå ud fra en urigtig forudsætning] act on a wrong assumption;

[ gå ud med én] go out with somebody;

[ gå ud over]

(dvs overskride) go beyond ( fx what is reasonable), pass,

F exceed ( fx all bounds alle grænser);

( påvirke, ramme) affect ( fx one's health);

[ det går ud over hans arbejde]

( også) his work suffers;

[ hans ondskab gik ud over ham selv] his malice rebounded on him;

[ dette vil gå ud over ham] he will be the one to suffer for this;

[ lade det gå ud over en anden]

(dvs når noget går én imod) take it out on somebody else;

[ lade sit raseri gå ud over] vent one's rage on;

[ gå ud på]

( tilsigte) aim at,

( udtrykke) be to the effect (that);

[ det går ud på at] the idea is that;

[ forslaget (, svaret) går ud på at] the proposal (, the answer) is to the effect that;

[ hans stræben går ud på] his object (el. aim) is;

[ jeg så hvad alt dette gik ud på] I perceived the drift of all this;

[ jeg ved hvad dine ønsker går ud på] I know what your wishes are;

[ gå uden om] walk (, go) round ( fx a hole in the road);

(fig) get round ( fx the difficulty);

( prøve at undgå) sidestep ( fx a problem),

F evade ( fx the difficulty, the question);

[ gå langt uden om én] give somebody a wide berth;

[ gå udenom] go round ( fx the gate was shut so we had to go round),

(fig: om sagens kerne) beat about the bush;

[gå ` under]

(mar) go down,

F founder;

( bukke under) go under, go to the wall;

( blive ødelagt) be destroyed;

[ hvis verden går under] if the world comes to an end;

(se også navn);

[ gå videre], se videre;

[ gå væk], se væk.

Danish-English dictionary > gå
16 давать себя знать

давать себя знать (чувствовать), тж. давать о себе знать

make itself felt; cf. smth. is beginning to tell (to have its effect)

Несколько часов ходьбы по улицам дали себя знать, - Самгин уже спал, когда Анфимьевна принесла стакан чаю. (М. Горький, Жизнь Клима Самгина) — The long hours of walking about the streets were beginning to have their effect, and when Anfimyevna brought him in a glass of tea he was already fast asleep.

Полторы тысячи вёрст непрерывного отступления давали себя знать. (С. Голубов, Багратион) — The fifteen hundred versts of continuous retreat was making itself felt.

Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать себя знать
17 бить

I несовер. - бить;
совер. - побить
1) (кого-л./что-л.;
совер. - побить) beat бить кнутом
2) (по чему-л.;
только несовер.;
ударять) hit;
fight (against) ;
struggle( against, with) бить по лицу( о ветвях и т.п.) ≈ to strike in the face бить по недостаткам ≈ to struggle with defects, to wage war on defects
3) (кого-л.;
только несовер.;
убивать) shoot, kill;
slaughter( о скоте) ;
trump (card)
4) (что-л.;
только несовер;
о посуде и т. п.) break
5) без доп.;
только несовер. (о воде и т. п.) gush out;
well out (о роднике) бить струей ≈ to spurt бить ключом ≈ to well out, to spout;
to be in full swing перен.
6) без доп.;
только несовер. (о ружье и т. п.) shoot;
have a range (на расстояние) ∙ бить в глаза бить в ладоши бить в одну точку бить карту бить на эффект бить наверняка бить кого-л. по карману бить по рукам бить по чьему-л. самолюбию бить хвостом бить масло II несовер. - бить;
совер. - пробить strike( о часах) ;
sound (давать сигнал) пробил его час ≈ his hour has struck - бить отбой бить в набат бить тревогу бить ключом битый час

, побить, пробить, разбить
1. тк. несов. (по дт. в вн.;
ударять) strike* (smth.), hit* (smth.), knock (smth.) ;
конь бьёт копытом the horse stamps;
косой дождь бьёт по стёклам the driving rain lashed the window-panes;

2. сов. побить (вн.) beat* (smb., smth.) ;
они били друг друга кулаками и ногами they punched and kicked each other;
~ кнутом whip, flog;
~ в лицо hit in the face;
перен. ~ себя в грудь thump one`s chest;

3. тк. несов. (вн.;
убивать) kill smb. ;
(резать скот) slaughter (smth.) ;
~ птицу kill poultry;
~ рыбу острогой spear fish;

4. тк. несов. (стрелять) shoot*;
~ метко shoot* straight;
~ мимо цели miss one`s aim;

5. тк. несов. (на вн.;
об оружии) have* an effective range (of) ;
револьвер бьёт на 600 метров the revolver has an effective range of six hundred metres;

6. сов. разбить (вн.;
раскалывать) smash( smth.), break* (smth.) ;
~ посуду dreak/smash the crockery;
~ стёкла break*/smash windows;

7. тк. несов. (в вн.;
ударами производить звуки) sound( smth.) ;
(глухо) thump (smth.) ;
~ в колокол sound/toll a bell;
~ в барабан beat* a drum;
~ в ладоши clap one`s hands;
~ по столу bang on the table;

8. тк. несов. (в сочет. с некоторыми сущ.: давать сигнал) ~ зорю sound the reveille;
~ отбой beat* a retreat;
~ тревогу raise the alarm;

9. сов. пробить (о часах) strike*;
часы бьют полночь the clock strikes midnight;

10. тк. несов. (выбиваться с силой) gush out, spurt out;
(о фонтане) play;
~ струёй spurt;
;
энергия в нём бьёт ключом he is bubbling over with energy;
~ наверняка only shoot* once;
~ в одну точку concentrate on one thing;
~ в цель hit the target;
~ на эффект strain after effect;
~ кого-л. по карману touch smb. in his/her pocket;
~ по чьему-л. самолюбию wound smb.`s vanity;
~ челом ист. present a petition.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > бить
18 усадка

1) General subject: contraction (при твердении), shrink (ткани), shrinkage, shrinking

2) Engineering: cockle, shrink, shrinkage loss, slump (футеровки)

3) Agriculture: shrinkage (шерсти)

4) Railway term: settlement

5) Automobile industry: shrinkage (отливки)

6) Mining: girtwise give, height reduction, shrink, slump (бетона)

7) Metallurgy: shrink-off

8) Polygraphy: shrinkage (напр. бумажного листа, матрицы)

9) Textile: crimp

10) Oil: retreat

11) Cartography: shrinkage (напр, фотоплёнки, бумаги)

12) Food industry: shrinkage losses, simsim, trub, product shrink (снижение веса продукции из-за подсыхания)

13) Coolers: weight losses

14) Drilling: contraction strain, cooling strain, give

15) Sakhalin energy glossary: oil shrinkage (нефти)

16) Polymers: rivel( l)ing, set, setting, shrinkage capacity, shrinkage effect

17) Automation: shrink factor, shrinkage factor

18) Plastics: wastage

19) General subject: settle in

20) Makarov: cockle (материала), cockle (ткани), sinkage

21) Tengiz: settling (ж/д насыпи)

22) Cement: shrinkage properties

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > усадка
19 law

n

закон, право; законодательство, правовая норма

to abide by the law — соблюдать закон

to abolish / to abrogate a law — отменять закон

to abuse the law — нарушать закон

to acquire force of the law — приобретать силу закона

to act outside the law — поступать незаконно

to act within the law — действовать в рамках закона

to adhere strictly to the law — строго придерживаться закона

to administer law — отправлять / осуществлять правосудие

to adopt a law — принимать / утверждать закон

to alter / to amend a law — вносить поправки в закон

to annul a law — отменять закон

to apply a law — применять закон

to apply the law to the present case — применять закон к данному делу

to be above the law — быть неподсудным / выше закона / над законом

to be against the law — противоречить закону

to be at law with smb — судиться с кем-л.

to be equal before the law — быть равным перед законом

to be exempt from the law — быть неподсудным / неподвластным закону

to be in accordance with the law — отвечать нормам права

to be recognized in international law — получать международно-правовое признание

to be under martial law — быть на военном положении

to become law — становиться законом

to break a law — нарушать / преступать закон

to bring the force of the law against smb — использовать силу закона против кого-л.

to cancel the martial law — отменять военное положение

to comply with law — соблюдать закон

to contradict existing laws — противоречить существующим законам

to contravene a law — нарушать закон; противоречить закону

to decide one's own laws — определять свое собственное законодательство

to declare martial law — вводить военное положение

to defy law — не подчиняться закону, игнорировать закон

to deny the laws of social development — отрицать закономерности общественного развития

to destabilize law and order — дестабилизировать правопорядок

to displace the law — изменять закон

to draw up a law — разрабатывать закон / законопроект

to drop a law — отменять закон

to enact a law — принимать закон

to enact legislation into law — принимать законопроект, придавать законопроекту силу закона

to enforce law — обеспечивать выполнение закона, следить за соблюдением закона

to enhance international law — повышать роль международного права

to ensure law and order — обеспечивать соблюдение правопорядка

to establish nation-wide martial law — вводить в стране военное положение

to except from the operation of a law — изымать из-под действия закона

to execute a law — исполнять закон

to find ways around the law — обходить закон

to flout law — попирать / не выполнять закон

to follow the law — следовать закону

to go beyond the law — совершать противозаконный поступок; обходить закон

to go to the law — обращаться в суд

to guarantee law and order — гарантировать правопорядок

to have the force of a law — иметь силу закона

to hide from law — скрываться от правосудия

to honor the law — уважать / соблюдать закон

to implement a law — выполнять закон; вводить закон в действие

to impose nation-wide martial law — вводить в стране военное положение

to infringe law — нарушать / преступать закон

to institute / to introduce law — вводить закон

to introduce a wartime emergency law — вводить чрезвычайный закон военного времени

to introduce martial law — вводить военное положение

to invoke law — обращаться к закону

to issue a law — обнародовать закон

to keep law and order — соблюдать правопорядок

to keep in with the law — подчиняться закону, не нарушать закон

to keep the law — соблюдать закон

to keep within the law — держаться в рамках / придерживаться закона

to lay down the law — распоряжаться, командовать

to lift martial law — отменять военное положение

to make a law — издавать закон; составлять закон

to monitor application of a law — следить за применением закона

to nourish the rule of law — укреплять власть закона

to observe the law — соблюдать закон

to offend against the law — нарушать закон

to operate a law in practice — применять закон на практике

to override law — не признавать закон, не считаться с законом

to overstep the law — выходить за рамки законности

to overturn a law — отменять закон

to pass a law — принимать / утверждать закон

to place oneself above the law — ставить себя над законом

to practice law — заниматься адвокатурой / юриспруденцией

to proclaim martial law — вводить военное положение

to promote law and public order — укреплять законность и общественный порядок

to promulgate a law — обнародовать закон

to put a law into effect / operation — вводить закон в действие

to put one's proposals into law — включать свои предложения в закон

to read law — изучать право

to reconsider a law — пересматривать закон

to re-draft a law — переделывать закон

to re-establish the rule of law — восстанавливать законность

to reform a law — изменять закон

to relax a law — смягчать закон

to repeal a law — отменять закон

to respect the laws and customs of a country — уважать законы и обычаи страны

to revise a law — пересматривать закон

to rush a law — протаскивать закон ( через парламент)

to scrap a law — отменять закон

to set oneself above the law — ставить себя выше закона

to stay within the law — оставаться в рамках закона

to strike down a law — не утвердить закон ( в Верховном суде США)

to study law — изучать право

to submit oneself to the law — передавать себя в руки закона

to subvert the law — подрывать закон

to suspend a law — приостанавливать действие закона

to take the law in(to) one's own hands — устраивать самосуд

to take the law of smb — привлекать кого-л. к суду

to tighten (up) a law — ужесточать закон

to unmake a law — отменять закон

to uphold the law — отстаивать закон

to use the full force of the law — использовать всю силу закона

to veto a law — налагать вето на закон

to violate a law — нарушать / преступать / попирать закон

to waive a law — не применять закон

- a new law comes into force
- abuse of the law
- according to the law
- active law
- administration of laws
- administrative law
- air law
- ambassadorial law
- amnesty law
- antilabor law
- antipollution law
- antismoking law
- antiterrorist law
- antitrust laws
- application of the law

- banking law
- basic law
- binding in law
- breach of law
- breakdown of law and order
- business law
- by law
- campaign-financing laws
- canon law
- case law
- changes to the electoral law
- child-labor laws
- civil law
- clemency law
- club law
- code of international law

- commercial law
- common law
- company law
- compliance with law
- conflict of interest law
- conflict with the law
- conscription law
- constitutional law
- consular law
- contrary to law
- contrary to military law
- controversial law
- conventional international law
- cosmic law
- court of law
- criminal law
- crown law
- customary law
- definite law
- development of international law
- discriminatory law
- disdain for the law
- disregard of the law
- doctor of law
- domestic law
- draft law
- ecclesiastical law
- economic law
- economic laws of the development of society
- election law
- electoral law
- emergency law
- enforcement of a law
- existent laws
- existing laws
- export control law
- extension of martial law
- extradition law
- family law
- federal laws
- force of law

- freeze on the implementation of the law
- fundamental law
- general international law
- general law
- gun control law
- gun law prevails
- gun law
- humanitarian law
- immigration laws
- in British law
- in conformity with the law
- in law
- in the eyes of the law
- individual labor law
- infringement of the laws
- institutions of international law
- internal law
- internal security laws
- international administrative law
- international humanitarian law
- international law
- international monetary law
- international private law
- international public law
- international trade law
- international treaty law
- interstate commerce laws
- inviolable law
- irreversible law
- Islamic holy laws
- Jim Crow law
- judicial law
- jungle law
- labor laws
- land law
- language law
- law and order

- law comes into force
- law goes through
- law is in force
- law is invalid
- law is subject to yearly review
- law is the law
- law merchant
- law must be upheld
- law of actions
- law of civil procedure
- law of conflicts
- law of contracts
- law of criminal procedure
- law of international trade
- law of nations
- law of nature
- law of property
- law of state responsibility
- law of succession
- law of the land
- law of the sea
- law of treaties
- law of value
- law on leasing
- law on religion
- law on smth
- law provides for
- law should follow its normal course
- laws and customs
- laws and regulations
- laws are being ignored
- laws governing social development
- laws governing the economy
- laws in force
- laws of historical development of society
- laws of honor
- laws restraining the press
- local law
- loop-hole in the law
- Lynch law
- maritime law
- maritime safety law
- martial law is in force
- martial law
- military law
- minions of law
- municipal law
- national law
- natural law
- nature laws
- no-knock search law
- object of international law
- objective economic laws
- objective laws
- observance of the laws
- offence of law
- outer space law
- passage of the law
- penal law
- political law
- power to execute laws
- press law
- principles of law
- private international law
- private law
- property law
- provision in the law
- public international law
- public law
- race law
- racist law
- responsibility under international law

- restoration of the rule of law
- retreat of the law
- right-to-know law
- right-to-work laws
- rules of law
- secession law
- security law
- segregation law
- settled law
- shield laws
- slip law
- source of law
- space law
- state law
- statute law
- strict observance of the law
- subject of international law
- substantive law
- sunset law
- sunshine law
- system of law
- the spirit and the letter of the law
- under an amnesty law
- under local law
- under the law
- under the new law
- universal historical laws
- vagrancy law
- valid in law

- violation of international law

- wage-restraint law
- war-time laws
- within bounds of international law

Politics english-russian dictionary > law
20 पर _para

पर a. [पॄ-भावे-अप्, कर्तरि अच्-वा] (Declined optional- ly like a pronoun in nom. voc. pl., and abl. and loc. sing. when it denotes relative position)

1 Other, differ- ent, another; see पर m also.

-2 Distant, removed, remote; अपरं भवतो जन्म परं जन्म विवस्वतः Bg.4.4.

-3 Beyond, further, on the other side of; म्लेच्छदेशस्ततः परः Ms.2.23;7.158.

-4 Subsequent, following, next to, future, after (usually with abl.); बाल्यात् परामिव दशां मदनो$ध्युवास R.5.63; Ku.1.31.

-5 Higher, superior; सिकतात्वादपि परां प्रपेदे परमाणुताम् R.15.22; इन्द्रियाणि पराण्याहु- रिन्द्रियेभ्यः परं मनः । मनसस्तु परा बुद्धिर्यो बुद्धेः परतस्तु सः ॥ Bg.3.42.

-9 Highest, greatest, most distinguished, pre-eminent, chief, best, principal; क्षत्रात् परं नास्ति Bṛi. Up.1.4.11. न त्वया द्रष्टव्यानां परं दृष्टम् Ś.2; Ki.5.18; परतो$पि परः Ku.2.14 'higher than the highest'; 6.19; Ś7.27.

-7 Having as a following letter or sound, followed by (in comp.).

-8 Alien, estranged, stranger.

-9 Hostile, inimical, adverse,

-1 Exceeding, having a surplus or remainder, left over; as in परं शतम् 'exceeding or more than a hundred.

-11 Final, last.

-12 (At the end of comp.) Having anything as the highest ob- ject, absorbed or engrossed in, intent on, solely devoted to, wholly engaged or occupied in; परिचर्यापरः R.1.91; so ध्यानपर, शोकपर, दैवपर, चिन्तापर &c.

-रः 1 Another person, a stranger, foreigner; oft. in pl. in this sense; यतः परेषां गुणग्रहीतासि Bv.1.9; Śi.2.74; see एक, अन्य also.

-2 A foe, an enemy, adversary; उत्तिष्ठमानस्तु परो नोपेक्ष्यः पथ्यभिच्छता Śi.2.1; Pt.2.158; R.3.21.

-3 The Almighty; तावदध्यासते लोकं परस्य परचिन्तकाः Bhāg.3.32.8.

-रम् 1 The highest point or pitch, culminating point.

-2 The Supreme Sprit; तेषामादित्यवज्ज्ञानं प्रकाशयति तत् परम् Bg.5.16.

-3 Final beatitude; असक्तो ह्याचरन् कर्म परमाप्नोति पूरुषः Bg.3.19.

-4 The secondary meaning of a word.

-5 (In logic) One of the two kinds of सामान्य or generality of notion; more extensive kind, (comprehending more objects); e. g. पृथ्वी is पर with respect to a घट).

-6 The other or future world; परासक्ते च वस्तस्मिन् कथमासीन्मनस्तदा Mb.6.14.55. Note-- The acc., instr. and loc. singulars of पर are used adverbi- ally; e. g. (a) परम्

1 beyond, over, out of (with abl.); वर्त्मनः परम् R.1.17.

-2 after (with abl.); अस्मात् परम् Ś.6.24; R.1.66;3.39; Me.12; भाग्यायत्त- मतः परम् Ś.4.17; ततः परम् &c.

-3 thereupon, there- after.

-4 but, however.

-5 otherwise.

-6 in a high degree, excessively, very much, completely, quite; परं दुःखितो$स्मि &c.

-7 most willingly.

-8 only.

-9 at the utmost. (b) परेण

1 farther, beyond, more than; किं वा मृत्योः परेण विधास्यति Māl.2.2.

-2 afterwards; मयि तु कृतनिधाने किं विदध्याः परेण Mv.2.49.

-3 after (with abl.) स्तन्यत्यागात् परेण U.2.7. (c) परे

1 afterwards, thereupon; अथ तेन दशाहतः परे R.8.73.

-2 in future.

-Comp. -अङ्गम् the hinder part of the body.

-अङ्गदः an epithet of Śiva.

-अणुः See परमाणु; Bhāg.1.14.11.

-अदनः a horse found in the country of Persia or Arabia.

-अधिकारचर्चा officiousness, meddlesomeness.

-अधीन a. dependent on another, subject, subservient; अन्नमेषां पराधीनं देयं स्याद्भिन्नभाजने Ms.1.54,83; H.1.119.

-अन्तः final death. (

-ताः) m. (pl.) N. of a people.

-अन्तकः an epithet of Śiva.

-2 a frontier.

-अन्तकालः the time of death; ते ब्रह्मलोकेषु परान्तकाले परामृताः परिमुच्यन्ति सर्वे Muṇḍ.3.2.6.

-अन्न a. living or subsisting on another's food. (

-न्नम्) the food of another; परगृहललिताः परान्नपुष्टाः Mk.4.28. ˚परिपुष्टता being fed with the food of others; Y.3.241. ˚भोजिन् a. subsisting on the food of others; रोगी चिरप्रवासी परान्नभोजी परावसथशायी । यज्जीवति तन्मरणं यन्मरणं सो$स्य विश्रामः ॥ H.1.12.

- अपर a.

1 far and near, remote and proximate.

-2 prior and posterior.

-3 before and beyond, earlier and later.

-4 higher and lower, best and worst. (

-रः) a Guru of an intermediate class. (

-रम्) (in logic) a property intermediate between the greatest and smallest numbers, a species (as existing between the genus and individual); e. g. पृथ्वी which is पर with 1respect to a घट is अपर with respect to द्रव्य; द्रव्यत्वादिक- जातिस्तु परापरतयोच्यते Bhāṣā. P.8.

-अभिध्यानम् self-conceit; high opinion for self or body (देहाभिमान); स्वयं पराभिध्यानेन विभ्रंशितस्मृतिः Bhāg.5.14.1.

-अमृतम् rain.

- अयण (अयन) a.

1 attached or devoted to, adhering to.

-2 depending on, subject to.

-3 intent on, solely devoted to or absorbed in (at the end of comp.); प्रभुर्धनपरायणः Bh.2.56; so मोह˚; अथ मोहपरायणा सती विवशा कामवधूर्विबोधिता Ku.4.1; अग्निहोत्र˚ &c.

-4 connected with.

-5 being a protector (त्राता); अबर्हाश्चरणैर्हीनाः पूर्वेषां वः परायणाः Mb.1.23.4.

-6 leading or conducive to.

-(णम्) 1 the principal or highest objest, chief aim, best or last resort; एतत् परायणम् Praśna Up.1.1; तपसश्च परायणम् Rām.1.21.1; Mb.12.179.12.

-2 essence, sum.

-3 Ved. going away, departure, exit.

-4 firm devotion.

-5 a universal medicine, panacea.

-6 a religious order.

-अर्थ a.

1 having another aim or meaning.

-2 intended or designed for another, done for another.

(-र्थः) 1 the highest interest or advan- tage.

-2 the interest of another (opp. स्वार्थ); स्वार्थो यस्य परार्थ एव स पुमानेकः सतामग्रणीः Subhāṣ.; R.1.29.

-3 the chief or highest meaning.

-4 the highest object (i.e. sexual intercourse).

-5 the supreme good (मोक्ष); ज्ञात्वा प्रजहि कालेन परार्थमनुदृश्य च Mb.12.288.9.

-6 Something else. Hence परार्थता or परार्थत्व means 'being subsidiary to something else; परार्थता हि गुणभावः ŚB. on MS.4.3.

-7 an object which is meant for another's use (Sāṅ. Phil.); सङ्घातपरार्थत्वात् त्रिगुणादिविपर्ययादधिष्ठानात् Sāṅ. K.17. ˚वादिन् a. speaking for another; mediator, substitute.

-अर्थिन् a. striving for the supreme good. (

-र्थम् -र्थे) ind. for the sake of another.

-अर्धम् 1 the other part (opp. पूर्वार्ध); the latter half; दिनस्य पूर्वार्धपरार्धभिन्ना छायेव मैत्री खलसज्जनानाम् Bh.2.6.

-2 a particular high number; i. e. 1,,,,,; एकत्वादिपरार्धपर्यन्ता संख्या T. S.

-अर्धक a. One half of anything.

-अर्ध्य a.

1 being on the farther side or half.

-2 most distant in number; हेमन्तो वसन्तात् परार्ध्यः Śat. Br.

-3 most excellent, best, most exalted, highly esteemed, highest, supreme; R.3.27;8.27;1.64;16;39; आबद्धप्रचुरपरार्ध्यकिंकिणीकः Śi.8.45.

-4 most costly; Śi.4.11; श्रियं परार्ध्यां विदधद् विधातृभिः Bu. Ch.1.1.

-5 most beautiful or lovely, finest; R.6.4; परस्परस्पर्धिपरार्ध्यरूपाः पौरस्त्रियो यत्र विधाय वेधाः Śi.3.58.

-6 Divine: असावाटीत् सङ्ख्ये परार्ध्यवत् Bk.9.64.

(-र्ध्यम्) 1 a maximum.

-2 an infinite number.

- अवर a.

1 far and near; परावराणां स्रष्टारं पुराणं परमव्ययम् Mb.1.1.23.

-2 earlier and later.

-3 prior and posterior or subsequent.

-4 higher and lower.

-5 traditional; पुनाति पङ्क्तिं वंश्यांश्च सप्त सप्त परावरान् Ms.1. 15.

-6 all-including; परावरज्ञो$सि परावरस्त्वम् Mb.3.232. 18. (

-रा) descendants.

(-रम्) 1 cause and effect.

-2 the whole extent of an idea.

-3 the universe.

-4 totality. ˚ज्ञ, ˚दृश् a. knowing both the past and the future; परावरज्ञो ब्रह्मर्षिः Mb.1.6.5.

-अवसथ- शायिन् a. sleeping in another's house; H.1.12.

-अहः the next day.

-अह्णः the afternoon, the latter part of the day.

-आगमः attack of an enemy.

-आचित a. fostered or brought up by another. (

-तः) a slave.

-आत्मन् m. the Supreme Spirit.

-आयत्त a.

1 depend- ent on another, subject, subservient; परायत्तः प्रीतेः कथमिव रसं वेत्तु पुरुषः Mu.3.4.

-2 Wholly subdued or over- whelmed by.

-आयुस् m. an epithet of Brahman; नाहं परायुर्ऋषयो न मरीचिमुख्या जानन्ति यद्विरचितं खलु सत्त्वसर्गाः Bhāg.8.1.12.

-आविद्धः 1 an epithet of Kubera.

-2 of Viṣṇu.

-आश्रय a. dependent upon another.

(-यः) 1 dependence upon another.

-2 the retreat of enemies. (

-या) a plant growing on another tree.

-आसङ्गः dependence upon another.

-आस्कन्दिन् m. a thief, robber.

- इतर a.

1 other than inimical; i. e. friendly, kind.

-2 one's own; विधाय रक्षान् परितः परेतरान् Ki.1.14.

-ईशः 1 an epithet of Brahman.

-2 of Viṣṇu.

-इष्टिः N. of Brahman.

-इष्टुका a cow which has often calved.

-उत्कर्षः another's prosperity.

-उद्वहः the Indian cuckoo.

-उपकारः doing good to others, benevolence, beneficence, charity; परोपकारः पुण्याय पापाय परपीडनम्.

-उपकारिन् a. benevolent, kind to others.

-उपजापः causing dissension among enemies; परोपजापात् संरक्षेत् प्रधानान् क्षुद्रकान् अपि Kau. A.1.13.

-उपदेशः advising others; परोपदेशे पाण्डित्यम्.

-उपरुद्ध a. besieged by an enemy.

-उपसर्पणम् approaching another; begging.

-ऊढा another's wife.

-एधित a. fostered or brought up by another.

(-तः) 1 a servant.

-2 the (Indian) cuckoo.

-कर्मन् n. service for another. ˚निरतः a servant.

-कलत्रम् another's wife. ˚अभिगमनम् adultery; वरं क्लैब्यं पुसां न च परकलत्राभिगमनम् H.1.116.

-कायप्रवेशनम् entering another's body (a supernatural art).

-कारः The deeds of the enemy; राज्ञः समीपे परकारमाह प्रज्ञापनैषा विबि- धोपदिष्टा Kau. A.2.1.

-कार्यम् another's business or work. ˚निरतः

1 a benevolent man.

-2 a slave, servant.

-काल a. relating to a later time, mentioned later.

-कृतिः an example or precedent, a passage descriptive of the doings of men; MS.6.7.26.

-क्रमः doubling the second letter of a conjunction of consonants.

-क्रान्तिः f. inclination of the ecliptic.

-क्षेत्रम् 1 another's body.

-2 another's field; ये$क्षेत्रिणो बीजवन्तः परक्षेत्रप्रवापिणः । ते वै सस्यस्य जातस्य न लभन्ते फलं क्वचित् ॥ Ms.9.49.

-3 another's wife; तौ तु जातौ परक्षेत्रे Ms.3.175.

-गामिन् a.

1 being with another.

-2 relating to another.

-3 beneficial to another.

-गुण a. beneficial to another. (

-णः) the virtue of another; परगुणपरमाणून् पर्वतीकृत्य नित्यम् Bh.2.78.

-ग्रन्थिः joint (as of a finger); an articu- lation.

-ग्लानिः f. subjugation of an enemy; आत्मोदयः परग्लानिर्द्वयं नीतिरितीयती Śi.2.3.

-चक्रम् 1 the army of an enemy.

-2 invasion by an enemy, one of the six itis q. v.

-3 a hostile prince.

-छन्द a. dependent.

(-दः) 1 the will of another.

-2 dependence. ˚अनुवर्तनम् following the will of another.

-छिद्रम् a weak or vulnerable point of another, a defect in another.

-ज a.

1 stranger.

-2 coming from a foe.

-3 inferior.

-जनः a stranger (opp. स्वजन); शक्तः परजने दाता Ms.11.9.

-जन्मन् n. a future birth.

-जात a.

1 born of another.

-2 dependent on another for livelihood. (

-तः) a servant.

-जित a.

1 conquered by another.

-2 main- tained by another. (

-तः) the (Indian) cuckoo.

-तन्त्र a. dependent on another, dependent, subservient.

-तन्त्रम् (a common group of) subsidiaries belonging to another; जैमिनेः परतन्त्रापत्तेः स्वतन्त्रप्रतिषेधः स्यात् MS.12.1.8. (see तन्त्रम्).

-तर्ककः a suppliant, beggar; Dānasāgara, Bib- liotheca Indica, 274, Fascicule 1, p.15; also परतर्कुक.

-तल्पगामिन् m. One who approaches another man's wife.

-तार्थिकः The adherent of another sect.

-दाराः m. (pl.) another's wife; ˚अभिगमनम्, ˚अभिमर्षः Adultery.

-दारिन् m. an adulterer.

-दुःखम् the sorrow or grief of another; विरलः परदुःखदुःखितो जनः; महदपि परदुःखं शीतलं सम्यगाहुः V.4.13.

-देवता the Supreme Being.

-देशः a hostile or foreign country.

-देशिन् m. a foreigner.

-द्रोहिन्, -द्वेषिन् a. hating others, hostile, inimical.

-धनम् another's property.

-धर्मः 1 the religion of another; स्वधर्मे निधनं श्रेयः परधर्मो भयावहः Bg.3.35.

-2 another's duty or business.

-3 the duties of another caste; परधर्मेण जीवन् हि सद्यः पतति जातितः Ms.1.97.

-ध्यानम् absolute meditation or contemplation; ध्येये मनो निश्चलतां याति ध्येयं विचिन्तयत् । यत् तद् ध्यानं परं प्रोक्तं मुनिभिर्ध्यानचिन्तकैः ॥ Garuḍa P.

-निपातः the irregular posteriority of a word in a compound; i. e. भूतपूर्वः where the sense is पूर्वं भूतः; so राजदन्तः, अग्न्याहितः &c.

-निर्वाणम् the highest निर्वाण; (Buddh.).

-पक्षः the side or party of an enemy.

-पदम् 1 the highest position, eminence.

-2 final beati- tude.

-परिग्रह a. see पराधीन; स्ववीर्यविजये युक्ता नैते पर- परिग्रहाः Mb.7.144.22.

-हः another's property (as wife &c); यथा बीजं न वप्तव्यं पुंसा परपरिग्रहे Ms.9.42-3.

-परिभवः humiliation or injury suffered from others.

-पाकनिवृत्त a. One who does not depend on others for his sustenance and performs the पञ्चयज्ञs faultlessly and takes food in his own house.

-पाकरत a. one who depends upon others for his sustenance but performs the usual ceremonies before cooking; पञ्चयज्ञान् स्वयं कृत्वा परान्नमुपजीवति । सततं प्रातरुत्थाय परपाकरतस्तु सः ॥

-पाकरुचिः having a liking for others' food; परपाकरुचिर्न स्यादनिन्द्या- मन्त्रणादृते Y.1.112.

-पिण्डः another's food, food given by another. ˚अद् a., ˚भक्षक a. one who eats another's food or one who feeds at the cost of another; यादृशो$हं परपिण्डभक्षको भूतः Mk.8.25/26; (-m.) a servant. ˚रत a. feeding upon another's food; परपिण्डरता मनुष्याः Bh.

-पुरञ्जयः a conqueror, hero.

-पुरुषः 1 another man, a stranger.

-2 the Supreme Spirit, Viṣṇu.

-3 the hus- band of another woman.

-पुष्ट a.

1 fed or nourished by another.

-2 Stranger. (

-ष्टः) the (Indian) cuckoo. ˚महोत्सवः the mango tree.

-पुष्टा 1 the (Indian) cuckoo.

-2 a parasitical plant.

-3 a harlot, prostitute.

-पूर्वा a woman who has or had a former husband; Ms.3.166; पतिं हित्वा$पकृष्टं स्वमुत्कृष्टं या निषेवते । निन्द्यैव सा भवेल्लोके परपूर्वेति चोच्यते Ms.5.163.

-प्रतिनप्तृ m. son of the great grand son.

-प्रपौत्रः (see प्रतिनप्तृ).

-प्रेष्यः a servant, menial, slave.

-ब्रह्मन् n. the Supreme Spirit; cf. लीने परे ब्रह्मणि Bh. परे ब्रह्मणि को$पि न लग्नः Śaṅkara (चर्पटपञ्जरिका 7).

-भागः 1 another's share.

-2 superior merit.

-3 good fortune, prosperity.

-4 (a) excellence, superority, supremacy; दुरधिगमः परभागो यावत् पुरुषेण पौरुषं न कृतम् Pt.1.33;5.34. (b) excess, abundance, height; स्थलकमलगञ्जनं मम हृदय- रञ्जनम् जनितरतिरङ्गपरभागम् Gīt.1; आभाति लब्धपरभागतया- धरोष्ठे R.5.7; Ku.7.17; Ki.5.3;8.42; Śi.7.33; 8.51;1.86;12.15.

-5 the last part, remainder.

-भाव a. loving another.

-भावः the being second member in a compound.

-भाषा a foreign tongue.

-भुक्त a. enjoyed or used by another; परभुक्तां च कान्तां च यो भुङ्क्ते स नराधमः । स पच्यते कालसूत्रे यावच्चन्द्रदिवाकरौ ॥ Brav. P.

-भूत a. following, subsequent (as words).

-भृत् m. a crow (said to nourish the cuckoo).

-भृत a. nourished by another.

-भृतः, -ता the (Indian) cuckoo; (so called because she is nouri- shed by another i. e. by a crow); प्रागन्तरिक्षगमनात्- स्वमपत्यजातमन्यैर्द्विजैः परभृताः खलु पोषयन्ति Ś.5.22; Ku.6.2; R.9.43; Ś.4.1.

-भतम् 1 another's opinion.

-2 dif- ferent opinion or doctrine; heterodoxy.

-मर्मज्ञ a. knowing the secrets of another.

-मृत्युः a crow.

-रमणः a married woman's gallant or paramour; स्वाधीने पररमणे धन्यास्तारुण्यफलभाजः Pt.1.18.

-लोकः the next (or fur- ture) world; परलोकनवप्रवासिनः प्रतिपत्स्ये पदवीमहं तव Ku. 4.1. ˚गमः, ˚यानम् death. ˚विधि funeral rites; परलोक- विधौ च माधव स्मरमुद्दिश्य (निबपेः सहकारमञ्जरीः) Ku.4.38.

-वश, -वश्य a. subject to another, dependent, depen- dent on others; सर्वं परवशं दुःखं सर्वमात्मवशं सुखम्.

-वाच्यम् a fault or a defect of another; प्रकटान्यपि नैपुणं महत् परवाच्यानि चिराय गोपितुम् Śi.16.3.

-वाणिः 1 a judge.

-2 a year.

-3 N. of the peacock of Kārtikeya.

-वादः 1 rumour, report.

-2 Objection, controversy.

-वादिन् m. a disputant, controversialist.

-वेश्मन् n. the abode of the Supreme Being.

-व्रतः an epithet of Dhṛitarāṣṭra.

-शब्दः a word expressive of something else; परशब्दस्य परत्र वृत्तौ तद्वद् भावो गम्यते ŚB. on MS.7.2.1.

-श्वस् ind. the day after tomorrow.

-संगत a.

1 asso- ciated with another.

-2 fighting with another.

-संज्ञकः the soul.

-सवर्ण a. homogeneous with a following letter (in gram.).

-सात् ind. into the hands of an- other. ˚कृता a woman given in marriage.

-सेवा service of another.

-स्त्री another's wife.

-स्वम् another's pro- perty; व्यावृता यत् परस्वेभ्यः श्रुतौ तस्करता स्थिता R.1.27; Ms.7.123. ˚हरणम् seizing another's property.

-हन् a. killing enemies.

-हित a.

1 benevolent.

-2 profitable to another.

-तम् the welfare of another; सन्तः स्वयं परहिताभिहिताभियोगाः Bh.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > पर _para

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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effect a retreat

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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effect a retreat

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